Type 2 EV Charger – A Guide for EV Drivers

Apr 23,2026 Blogs

By the end of Q1 2026, BVE sales in the European market had surpassed 220,000 units. Serving as the universal interface standard for AC charging across Europe, the Type 2 charger plays a crucial role. This article will provide you with a comprehensive overview of Type 2 EV chargers.

What Is a Type 2 EV Charger?

Type 2 connector(IEC 62196-2) was proposed by Mennekes company , introduced by the VDA and established by the EU Directive as the AC charging standard.

It has a 7‑pin design and supports three‑phase power.The output power of a Type 2 EV Charger is usually 7-22kW.

the connector of type 2 EV charger
A Type 2 Charger Connector with 5 large pins and 2 small pins

Type 2 Charging time

Baseline charging time is determined by the charger’s output power and the limit of your vehicle’s Onboard Charger (OBC).
Using a car 60 kWh battery as an example:

7 kW charger: Full charge in 8–9 hours, adding 35–45 km of range per hour.
11 kW charger: Full charge in 4–5 hours, adding 60–90 km of range per hour.
22 kW charger: If your vehicle supports 22 kW AC fast charging, a full charge takes about 3 hours, adding roughly 100–120 km of range per hour.

How to Choose the Type 2 EV Charger

The best EV charger is the one that best fits your vehicle and setup. We recommend considering these key factors before purchasing:
Check your vehicle’s OBC power limit. If your car only supports 11 kW, a 22 kW Type 2 car charger will only output 11 kW.
Cable length: Most Type 2 chargers come with 4–5 m cables; models with cable holders are ideal.
Check if your home’s electrical grid has sufficient capacity. We advise consulting a qualified installation engineer for an assessment.
CE certification is mandatory in the EU.
Prioritize smart chargers. The EU’s AFIR Regulation (Article 2) provides a clear legal definition for smart charging infrastructure, and compliance may even affect your eligibility for government subsidies.

Top Type 2 EV Charger Manufacturers

  • Schneider Electric – Renowned for industrial‑grade power distribution reliability.
  • ABB – A global electrical giant, Terra series is widely deployed in public charging.
  • Wallbox – Specializes in smart home charging solutions, with compact designs and a complete software ecosystem.
  • EVBox – Headquartered in the Netherlands, focused on full‑scene charging coverage across the European market.
  • XYDF – Has 10 years experience in EV charger manufacuture and R&D, support OEM and ODM service.

Type 2 EV Charger Installation & Government Incentives

Virtually all European countries prohibit self‑installation of Type 2 EV charger. Installation must be performed by a certified electrician or an authorized government‑approved installer.
The only exception for “self‑installation” applies to specific plug‑and‑play products (such as the Juice Booster) connected to dedicated industrial sockets – however, fitting the industrial socket itself still requires a certified electrician.

Subsidy Policies

United Kingdom: Starting April 2026, the maximum subsidy for new installations at designated sites will officially increase from £350 to £500. This grant covers up to 75% of the total purchase and installation costs. (OZEV Grant)
Germany: A new grant launched in March 2026, provides up to for €1,500 – €2,000 per parking spot for Multi-family buildings.
France: Starting April 2026, the Advenir program has expanded its subsidies to include collective housing, outdoor parking lots, and heavy-duty vehicles.

FAQ

What’s the different between Type 2 and Type 1

Type 2 is European standard, support both single-phase and three phase; Type 1 is North American standard,support only single-phase power

Why does my 22 kW Type 2 charger only charge at 7 kW?

This is almost always due to your vehicle’s OBC limitation. Most plug‑in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and some battery electric vehicles (BEVs) only support single‑phase 7 kW or 11 kW charging.

Can a Type 2 electrci vehicle charger be installed outside

Yes, provided the unit has an IP rating of IP54 or higher and is installed with compliant wiring and construction.

A thorough understanding of Type 2 EV chargers can save you both time and money. We hope this article provides valuable insights for your charging station usage or investment.

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